171、idle， lazy

一、idle 形容词。意思是“闲着、空着、闲散”。在表示“懒散”时可以和lazy换用，但idle强调的是“闲着、无事可做”，不含贬义，其反义词是busy。例如：

There were very few machines idle. 几乎没有机器是闲着的。

I have not an idle moment. 我没有一点儿闲时光。

Many workmen were made idle when the factory was closed. 工厂关闭时很多人都闲得无聊。

二、lazy 形容词。意思是“懒散、闲散”。强调的是“懒、有事不愿意做”。常含贬义。其反义词是industrious。例如：

He is a lazy bone. 他是个懒骨头。

Lazy people tend to become fat. 懒惰的人容易变胖。

He comes to school by bus because he is too lazy to walk. 他是坐巴士来上学，因为他太懒了不愿意走路。

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